{"id":94709,"date":"2017-09-18T07:30:02","date_gmt":"2017-09-18T12:30:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/?p=94709"},"modified":"2017-09-18T09:20:54","modified_gmt":"2017-09-18T14:20:54","slug":"basic-camera-filtration-elevate-cinematography","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/basic-camera-filtration-elevate-cinematography\/","title":{"rendered":"Basic Camera Filtration to Elevate your Cinematography"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"filtration-for-your-camera-can-be-a-essential-to-creating-the-most-cinematic-images-heres-what-you-need-to-know\">Filtration for your camera can be\u00a0a essential to\u00a0creating the most cinematic images. Here&#8217;s\u00a0what you need to know.<\/h2>\n<p><em>Cover image via <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/image-photo\/depth-field-image-unidentified-cameraman-unknown-101304490\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Shutterstock<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>With a wide variety of available filtration options, choosing the right tool to enhance your story can be challenging. I\u2019m going to walk you through the <strong>three most common types of filtration<\/strong> that you may come across. Each type of filtration is an essential filmmaking tool, with a unique purpose, to help you tell your story effectively.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"neutral-density\">Neutral Density<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Neutral-density_filter\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Neutral Density filters<\/a>, or ND filters, are a key component of <strong>crafting cinematic images<\/strong>. One of the most common uses of ND filtration is to <strong>darken your image in exterior daylight<\/strong>, allowing you to open up your lens aperture to create a more shallow and cinematic depth of field.<\/p>\n<p>ND filters come in all different strengths. The \u201clightest\u201d ND is a .3, which <strong>reduces the exposure of your image<\/strong> by 1 full stop. The next step up is .6 which is two stops. Incrementally each additional stop of light is measured as .3 more than the previous. So for example, a 3 stop light reduction would be ND .9, and 4 stops would be an ND 1.2.<\/p>\n<p>ND filtration is <strong>available\u00a0in all sort of sizes<\/strong> from a 52mm thread that attaches to the front of your lens to a 4&#215;5.65 sheet that drops into the matte box of your camera.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/E7-0eHoirW4?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"polarizers\">Polarizers<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Polarizing_filter_(photography)\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Polarizers<\/a> are one of the <strong>best kept secrets in the film world<\/strong>. They\u2019re great tools that can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/why-polarizing-filters-are-essential\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">drastically enhance the quality of your footage<\/a>, providing you with far more cinematic and vibrant images. I have to admit that I didn\u2019t start using polarizers until very recently. Once I began to use them, I finally realized how powerful they can be. Polarizers have many usages. They can create bluer skies, minimize reflections on car windshields, or see more clearly\u00a0into water.<\/p>\n<p>Much like NDs, <strong>polarizers also come in circular models<\/strong> that you can thread to the front of your lens or in 4&#215;5.65 rotating applications.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yoHDsqK6-Dk?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"diffusion-filters\">Diffusion Filters<\/h3>\n<p>With today\u2019s modern digital cameras and lenses, sharpness is king. However, with so much sharpness in images now, cinematographers are looking for ways to <strong>soften their images<\/strong> to make them appear <strong>smoother\u00a0and more fluid<\/strong>. This is where diffusion filters step in. Diffusion filtration does three jobs: it softens the image, blooms the highlights, and lifts the shadows and contrast. These three elements help to <strong>take the edge off today\u2019s sharp digital images<\/strong>. However, what makes diffusion filtration great is that even though it reduces\u00a0some of the digital sharpness, it still produces a cinematic image that doesn&#8217;t look soft-focused.<\/p>\n<p>Below is a <strong>nearly comprehensive test<\/strong> of all of Lee\u2019s various diffusion filters. This test should help you see how powerful diffusion filters can be and what type of look each variety offers.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rJacZa6QpJ8?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>For more on\u00a0camera filtration, check out these articles:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-sheets-value=\"{&quot;1&quot;:2,&quot;2&quot;:&quot;The Five Lens Filters Every Video Shooter Should Own&quot;}\" data-sheets-userformat=\"{&quot;2&quot;:4611,&quot;3&quot;:[null,0],&quot;4&quot;:[null,2,16777215],&quot;12&quot;:0,&quot;15&quot;:&quot;inherit&quot;}\"><a class=\"in-cell-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/5-lens-filters-every-video-shooter-should-own\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">The Five Lens Filters Every Video Shooter Should Own<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/nd-filters-and-the-invisible-spectrum\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Manipulating the Invisible Spectrum With ND Filters<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/world-diffusion-filters\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">The World of Diffusion Filters<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Filtration for your camera can be a essential to creating the most cinematic images. Find out what you need to know in this article.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":87,"featured_media":94809,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4519,3843,5340,583],"tags":[1093,536,5661,306,5031,472],"class_list":["post-class-post-94709","post-class-post","post-class-type-post","post-class-status-publish","post-class-format-standard","post-class-has-post-thumbnail","post-class-hentry","post-class-category-cinematography-2","post-class-category-filmmaking-2","post-class-category-video-gear","post-class-category-video-production-2","post-class-tag-cinematography","post-class-tag-filmmaking","post-class-tag-filtration","post-class-tag-lighting","post-class-tag-video-gear-2","post-class-tag-video-production"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v18.5 (Yoast SEO v21.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Basic Camera Filtration Techniques to Elevate Your Cinematography<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Filtration for your camera can be a essential to creating the most cinematic images. 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