{"id":98997,"date":"2018-03-01T07:00:24","date_gmt":"2018-03-01T13:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/?p=98997"},"modified":"2018-02-28T15:30:46","modified_gmt":"2018-02-28T21:30:46","slug":"tie-ins-changing-summer-blockbuster","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/tie-ins-changing-summer-blockbuster\/","title":{"rendered":"Are Spin-Offs and Media Tie-Ins Changing The Summer Blockbuster?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 id=\"hollywoods-biggest-franchises-are-increasingly-creating-offscreen-media-tie-ins-these-extras-can-be-great-but-is-this-damaging-the-films-themselves\">Hollywood&#8217;s biggest franchises are increasingly creating offscreen media tie-ins. These extras can be great, but is this damaging the films themselves?<\/h2>\n<p>There was a time when a film would end\u00a0as soon the credits rolled. The characters had fulfilled their journey; the plot had come to its conclusion. The end. However, with the increase in studios pushing for franchises that share the &#8220;in-film\u00a0universe,&#8221; and studios clamoring to produce more films spun from previous hits, we\u2019re seeing an increase in film characters living off the screen\u00a0in short films, novels, and comics. However, more worryingly, we&#8217;re also starting to see a shift of important onscreen information <em>offscreen<\/em>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"what-is-canon\">What Is Canon?<\/h3>\n<p>Before we break down how\u00a0content delivery is evolving, we must first understand canon, because when we look at how spin-off media can get misused, we can see how studios are using\u00a0canon\u00a0to\u00a0encourage consumers to purchase tie-in merchandise.<\/p>\n<p>Canon simply is a term that\u00a0grants official merit from filmmakers or license holders to spin-off property. It\u2019s a term\u00a0you hear a lot in the science fiction and fantasy genres, and it\u2019s no coincidence that we see spin-off and tie-in media predominantly from these genres.<\/p>\n<p>Nathan Ditum\u00a0at\u00a0<em>Kotaku<\/em> has a lengthy essay on &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/kotaku.com\/why-people-get-so-worked-up-about-canon-1688856413\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Why People Get So Worked Up About &#8216;Canon&#8217;<\/a>,&#8221; which is a fascinating read in itself, but there\u2019s a key area that Nathan touches upon:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The reason this is such a compelling thing, despite the surface madness of it, is that love sends us crazy. When we love a world, we want to exist and revel in it. We want it to be\u00a0<em>true<\/em>. And that truth is disrupted by inconsistency and contradiction. We need that integrity \u2014 our belief requires it. Canon is about neatness, and appreciation, and the urge to know and absorb everything about something you love. It\u2019s about ownership and protectiveness. And it can also be unexpectedly damaging.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Novels that expand a film\u2019s story are not new \u2014\u00a0they\u2019ve been around for quite some time, and film novelizations will often offer new perspectives you don&#8217;t see in the films that inspire them. For example, in <em>E.T. The Extra-Terrestrial<\/em> by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kotzwinkle.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">William Kotzwinkle<\/a>, we\u00a0go into the mind of E.T. himself.<\/p>\n<p>However, the<em> need<\/em> to know everything has perhaps been used most efficiently by the <em>Star Wars<\/em> franchise. Since 1999&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0120915\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\"><em>Star Wars: The Phantom Menace<\/em><\/a>, each film has\u00a0inspired novels, comics, video games, and animated cartoons that expand the themes and characters in the movies. Since <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt2488496\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\"><em>The Force Awakens<\/em><\/a>, the media tie-in trend has continued, but we have also seen the franchise asking us to\u00a0discover information elsewhere, instead of presenting it to us in the film itself.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"negative-use-of-spin-off-media\">Negative Use of Spin-off Media<\/h3>\n<p>&#8220;<em>Goodness<\/em>!\u00a0<em>Han Solo! It is I, C-3PO<\/em>. You probably don&#8217;t recognize me . . . because of the red arm.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>For the few who did not see <em>Star Wars: The Force Awakens<\/em>, that line was delivered by a robotic character who usually sports identical gold arms, and as you can tell from the quote, one arm is now red.<\/p>\n<p>That wasn\u2019t just a quip to Han Solo to make the audience laugh (although the people in my theatre sure did), the golden droid was also inviting us to ask the same question: &#8220;<em>How did you get that red arm?&#8221;<\/em>\u00a0The problem is, the movie doesn&#8217;t tell us. To find out, you have to purchase the <a href=\"http:\/\/marvel.com\/comics\/issue\/52988\/star_wars_special_c-3po_2016_1\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">$1.99 comic from Marvel<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-99864 size-full\" title=\"Are Spin-Offs and Media Tie-Ins Changing The Summer Blockbuster? \u2014 Marvel\" src=\"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/C-3PO-Tie-In.jpg\" alt=\"Are Spin-Offs and Media Tie-Ins Changing The Summer Blockbuster? \u2014 Marvel\" width=\"755\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vip-go.premiumbeat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/C-3PO-Tie-In.jpg 755w, https:\/\/vip-go.premiumbeat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/C-3PO-Tie-In.jpg?resize=300,159 300w, https:\/\/vip-go.premiumbeat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/C-3PO-Tie-In.jpg?resize=277,147 277w, https:\/\/vip-go.premiumbeat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/C-3PO-Tie-In.jpg?resize=359,190 359w, https:\/\/vip-go.premiumbeat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/C-3PO-Tie-In.jpg?resize=543,288 543w, https:\/\/vip-go.premiumbeat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/C-3PO-Tie-In.jpg?resize=560,297 560w, https:\/\/vip-go.premiumbeat.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/C-3PO-Tie-In.jpg?resize=150,79 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/><br \/>\n<em>Image via Marvel.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>While you could easily read\u00a0a summary of the story somewhere online, when we&#8217;re talking about canon (and that insufferable desire to know everything about the world you love), you\u00a0might think you&#8217;re getting cheated out of a quick explanation \u2014 just so some fans\u00a0will\u00a0buy the information later. And the issue isn&#8217;t only about plot information. This trend can include characters, too.<\/p>\n<p>In 2017\u2019s <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt2527336\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Star Wars: The Last Jedi<\/a><\/em>, we met the stuttering McGuffin character known as &#8220;DJ.&#8221;\u00a0This character helped the protagonists get from point A to B \u2014 only to betray them in the end. Where this character came from, what his motives are, and why he works for the highest bidder are all mysteries. That is, unless you buy the tie-in comic. As one CinemaBlend reader commented,\u00a0\u201cI remember when characters in movies were written well enough that they didn\u2019t need alternative methods of storytelling to make you care about them.\u201d<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"changing-the-outcome\"><strong>Changing the Outcome<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>In 2013, Marvel released the hotly anticipated <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt1300854\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Iron Man 3<\/a>.<\/em>\u00a0It opened to favorable reviews and broke a dozen box office records. However, hardcore fans of the property were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cinemablend.com\/new\/Iron-Man-3-Ruined-Mandarin-Real-Fans-Should-Pissed-37402.html\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">disappointed at the twist reveal of the Mandarin<\/a> \u2014 in that there wasn\u2019t one. At least, not in the style the fans are used to. In brief, The Mandarin is to Iron Man what the Joker is to Batman, and viewers didn&#8217;t get this information in the movie.<\/p>\n<p>The studio heard the fans loud and clear. A year later, Marvel released a direct-to-video short film titled &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt3438640\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">All Hail The King<\/a>,&#8221; which featured Trevor Slattery, the false Mandarin. In the short,\u00a0we see that there is, in fact, a terrorist group led by the real Mandarin and that Slattery\u2019s impersonation has displeased him.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/iUU8OBEXhw8?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The short film is a quick bolt of energized fun\u00a0that expands the Marvel universe beyond the feature films. But more importantly, it nullifies the villain\u2019s journey in <em>Iron Man 3<\/em>. In one scene, the villain of the film, Aldrich Killian, shouts &#8220;No more false faces. You said you wanted &#8216;The Mandarin&#8217; . . . you&#8217;re looking right at him. It was always me Tony, right from the start. I am the Mandarin!&#8221; Well, after the short film, not anymore \u2014 just as Trevor is no longer the fake Mandarin, Aldrich is no longer the\u00a0<em>real\u00a0<\/em>Mandarin.<\/p>\n<p>Speaking to <a href=\"https:\/\/uproxx.com\/movies\/shane-black-the-nice-guys-iron-man-3\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\">UpRoxx<\/a>, director <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm0000948\/\" data-wpel-link=\"external\" target=\"_blank\">Shane Black<\/a>\u00a0had the following to say:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Marvel saw so many negative things they made a whole other movie just to apologize called <em>[All]<\/em>\u00a0<em>Hail the King<\/em>. In which they said, &#8216;No, no, the Mandarin is still alive. That wasn\u2019t him. There\u2019s a\u00a0<em>real<\/em>\u00a0Mandarin.&#8217; The only reason they made that was an apology to fans who were so angry . . . We didn\u2019t know. We all thought they\u2019d eat it up because it never occurred to us the Mandarin is as iconic to people as, say, the Joker in Batman.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>With one short film, the studio was able to hint at the existence of the beloved villain (although we\u2019ve yet to see or hear about the Mandarin) and keep the peace with the fans. However, you have to ask about the integrity of the artistic vision when filmmakers can change elements of a story after the fact with a spin-off. Sure, we\u2019re talking about a superhero blockbuster here, but still, when you walk out of a theater knowing that what you\u2019ve just seen can\u00a0change depending on the fans&#8217; reactions, it can feel empty; nothing is complete.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3 id=\"tie-ins-done-well\">Tie-Ins Done Well<\/h3>\n<p>It\u2019s easy to focus on the negatives aspects of tie-in media, but there are plenty examples of stand-alone material that\u00a0enriches the lore of a film&#8217;s universe.<\/p>\n<p>When we watch a drama or thriller, the story may linger with us for a few days while digest what we\u2019ve just watched and how it has positively or negatively affected us, but we don\u2019t necessarily continue to wonder how that world, within that story, is still turning. It\u2019s our world; we don\u2019t need to.<\/p>\n<p>However, in genre films \u2014 mainly science fiction, and\u00a0fantasy, where we are transported to thriving story universe with rich lore, history, and character mythos \u2014 there will always be an element of the untold. There is always an event before the storyline that led the characters to their current situations in the film. If you watch any sci-fi or fantasy film, within the first thirty minutes, you\u2019ll often\u00a0see plenty of plot\u00a0history.<\/p>\n<p>In anticipation of the release\u00a0of <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt1856101\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Blade Runner 2049<\/a><\/em>, for example, Warner Brother\u2019s released three short films set before the events in the film, featuring characters from the movie. One of these films\u00a0covered the blackout event referenced in the film.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Luv: &#8220;All our memory bearings from the time.\u00a0They were all damaged in the Blackout. But there are, sometimes, fragments.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The preceding is a simple line of exposition\u00a0that gives context to the data loss in the film. Warner Brothers also expanded on this event in the short anime film aptly named <em>Blackout 2022<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rrZk9sSgRyQ?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The short explores who caused the blackout, how it happened, and the circumstances surrounding it \u2014 and we also see an animated glimpse of the character Sapper, who appears in the feature. The most important thing to note: this short film works on its own. You do not have to watch it to understand a vital element of <em>2049<\/em>, nor does it change the events of <em>2049 \u2014<\/em>\u00a0it simply offers additional insight into a plot event. Further, it works as a stand-alone short film that someone without\u00a0any knowledge of <em>Blade Runner<\/em> could appreciate. (Although, of course, watching both movies improves your experience of each.)<\/p>\n<p>A more\u00a0modest example of tie-ins used correctly is <em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt2316204\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Alien: Covenant<\/a><\/em>\u2019s Last Supper prologue.\u00a0Although the\u00a0prologue lacks a typical\u00a0short film narrative and merely serves as a prologue to the feature, we\u2019re\u00a0get glimpse of the crew members and their characteristics, the ship design, and an updated version of the\u00a0android portrayed by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/name\/nm1055413\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Michael Fasbender<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XZ0Rx4aqWr0?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>As with\u00a0the <em>Blade Runner 2049<\/em> short films, you don&#8217;t have to see this sequence to appreciate the film itself. It&#8217;s an <em>addition<\/em> to the film. I think if\u00a0studios want continue to use short films, comics, and novels to expand their film worlds, it should be in the vein of these examples: a promotional teaser like the Alien clip or\u00a0an expanded event like <em>Blackout 2022<\/em>. It&#8217;s a method that adds integrity and adventure to a film&#8217;s premise, not something that asks you to devote more time and money <em>after the experience<\/em>\u00a0for essential information about a character or plot event that should have\u00a0appeared in the film itself.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Interested in the filmmakers behind some of the industry&#8217;s leading movies? Check out these interviews:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/interview-stylized-naturalism-bomb-city\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Behind The Scenes: Crafting The Stylized Naturalism of Bomb City with DP Jake Wilganowski<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/interview-editor-the-disaster-artist\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">The Disaster Artist: Editing A Film About Making a Film<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/production-set-design-black-panther\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Exclusive: Designing Wakanda and the Amazing Sets of Black Panther<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/interview-editor-behind-itonya\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Interview: How the Editor Behind I, Tonya Recreated History<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumbeat.com\/blog\/interview-editor-director-kevin-tent\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Interview: How This Oscar Nom Edited Downsizing While Directing His First Feature<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hollywood&#8217;s biggest franchises are increasingly creating offscreen media tie-ins. These extras can be great, but is this damaging the films themselves?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":72,"featured_media":99854,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3843,715,79],"tags":[5777,5324,5775,5776],"class_list":["post-class-post-98997","post-class-post","post-class-type-post","post-class-status-publish","post-class-format-standard","post-class-has-post-thumbnail","post-class-hentry","post-class-category-filmmaking-2","post-class-category-industry","post-class-category-inspiration","post-class-tag-novels","post-class-tag-short-films","post-class-tag-spin-off","post-class-tag-tie-in"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v18.5 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Are Spin-Offs and Media Tie-Ins Changing The Summer Blockbuster?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hollywood&#039;s biggest franchises are increasingly creating offscreen media tie-ins. 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